|
Enriching the ethics of behavioral health theory, policy and practice |
News
Decision-making deficits related to driving under the influence are often undetected
Driving under the influence of alcohol is a major public health problem. New findings show that people who had relapsed to DUI have subtle deficits in their decision-making abilities. These deficits tend to go undetected through conventional neuropsychological testing.
Categories: Recent News
Parents report a widely prescribed antibiotic is effective for fragile X treatment
One of the antibiotics most commonly prescribed to treat adolescent acne can increase attention spans and communication and decrease anxiety in patients with fragile X syndrome, according to a new study.
Categories: Recent News
Consumers will pay more for goods they can touch
We've all heard the predictions: e-commerce is going to be the death of traditional commerce; online shopping spells the end of the neighborhood brick-and-mortar store. While it's true that online commerce has had an impact on all types of retail stores, it's not time to bring out the wrecking ball quite yet, says a team of researchers.
Categories: Recent News
Most Still Confused About Health Care, Poll Says
Was there ever a time when Americans WEREN'T confused about healthcare?
Categories: Recent News
Sheriffs Want Lists of Patients Using Painkillers
Be careful. The sleepless in North Carolina are about to be put on the "Ambien-User Watchlist."
Categories: Recent News
Appeals Court Allows Stem Cell Funding for Now
Stop. Go. Stop. Go. The legal battle over stem cell funding has left researchers dizzy.
Categories: Recent News
Potential new drug for neurodegenerative disease identified
Scientists have discovered a small molecule that helps human cells discard disfigured proteins, such as those that may be involved in Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative ailments.
Categories: Recent News
Research on team loyalty yields new insight into 'die-hard' fandom
There's a reason why some sports fans are referred to as "die-hards" -- even after they move away, their loyalty to their hometown team endures, according to new research.
Categories: Recent News
Computer-based video analysis boosts data gathering in behavioral studies
Scientists have developed a computer-based system that can learn how to identify behaviors of interest and then analyze many hours of video.
Categories: Recent News
The Public Looks at Synthetic Biology--Cautiously
Americans support research but only with oversight and greater attention to risks. Oddly you have to do the research in the first place to know what the risks are....
Categories: Recent News
Reading food labels, combined with exercise, can lead to weight loss, study finds
Nutritional science and food marketing has become so sophisticated in recent decades that a trip to the supermarket can require a complete nutritional re-education. The average consumer needs to be on guard against preservatives, added fat, colorings, and calories, false advertising, and sophisticated but misleading labels. Although guidelines for the information of food labels have gotten a bad rap in recent years, a new study suggests that observing them may lead to weight loss, especially for women entering their middle years.
Categories: Recent News
People learn new information more effectively when brain activity is consistent, research shows
People are more likely to remember specific information such as faces or words if the pattern of activity in their brain is similar each time they study that information, according to new research. The finding challenges psychologists' long-held belief that people retain information more effectively when they study it several times under different contexts and, thus, give their brains multiple cues to remember it.
Categories: Recent News
Mental maturity scan tracks brain development
Five minutes in a scanner can reveal how far a child's brain has come along the path from childhood to maturity and potentially shed light on a range of psychological and developmental disorders, scientists have shown.
Categories: Recent News
Child's 'mental number line' affects memory for numbers
As children in Western cultures grow, they learn to place numbers on a mental number line, with smaller numbers to the left and spaced further apart than the larger numbers on the right. Then the number line changes to become more linear, with small and large numbers the same distance apart. Children whose number line has made this change are better at remembering numbers, according to a new study.
Categories: Recent News
Romantic partner may play role in reducing vulvovaginal pain
Researchers have found that male partners who express greater support, attention and sympathy to women's chronic vulvovaginal pain may trigger more pain, but also increase sexual satisfaction in female partners.
Categories: Recent News
Opioid use to relieve pain and suffering at end of life is safe in hospital-at-home setting, study finds
Patients who choose to spend their last days at home with specialized care and monitoring can safely be given opioids to control pain and other symptoms without reducing survival time, according to a new study.
Categories: Recent News
Music on prescription could help treat emotional and physical pain
New research into how music conveys emotion could benefit the treatment of depression and the management of physical pain. Using an innovative combination of music psychology and leading-edge audio engineering the project is looking in more detail than ever before at how music conveys emotion.
Categories: Recent News
There is more to motor imagery than mental simulation
The human brain is a powerful simulation machine. Sports professionals and amateurs alike are well aware of the advantages of mentally rehearsing a movement prior to its execution and it is not surprising that the phenomenon, known as motor imagery, has already been extensively investigated. However, a new study suggests that there may be more to motor imagery than previously thought. A group of neuroscientists in Italy have shown that the brain is able to invent creative new solutions in order to perform impossible actions.
Categories: Recent News
Aging drug users are increasing and facing chronic physical and mental health problems
Health and social services are facing a new challenge, as many illicit drug users get older and face chronic health problems and a reduced quality of life. UK researchers interviewed people aged 49 to 61 in contact with voluntary sector drug treatment services. The study, plus wider research, suggest that older people who continue to use problematic or illegal drugs are emerging as an important, but relatively under-researched, international population. The problem is international, with US and European figures suggesting the number of people with addiction problems will at least double by 2020.
Categories: Recent News
Use of medication for insomnia or anxiety may increase mortality risk, study suggests
Taking medications to treat insomnia and anxiety increases mortality risk by 36 percent, according to a new study.
Categories: Recent News

